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标题: [转帖]苏杭寺祠楹联 [打印本页]

作者: 不让阿错爱看云    时间: 2007-12-28 22:21
标题: [转帖]苏杭寺祠楹联
<p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">苏州花神庙联。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">苏州近郊虎丘,有一座花神庙,庙内挂职有楹联,联句情境相称,不可移赠别处,堪称佳作。联云:<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">一百几记钟声,唤起万家春梦;<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">二十四番风信,吹香七里山塘。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">寒山寺联。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">已有一千四百年历史的寒山寺,自唐朝诗人张继呤咏《枫桥夜泊》一诗后,愈加名闻中外,有不少名人题咏,其中尤以对联为多。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">清朝时,寺庙颓旧,有地方官筹款修葺。清人邹福保撰联:<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">尘劫历一千余年,重复旧观,幸有名贤来作主;<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">诗人题二十八字,长留胜迹,可知佳句不须多。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">樊恭煦也题有一副对联:<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">江枫渔火,胜地重来,与清国寺并起宗风,依旧钟声闻夜半;<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">木屐桦冠,仰天狂笑,有寒山集独参妙谛,长留诗句在吴中。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">甘露寺联</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">。镇江北固山甘露寺,是三国时刘备相亲的地方,这里有一副隹联;<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">峰颠片石留三国;<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">槛外长江咽六朝。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">联句中的“峰颠片石”,是当年刘备遗留下来的“试剑石”,“片石”、“长江”两词下面,著“留”、“咽”两个动词,突显境界尤为新颖,手法十分灵活,生动逼真。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">甘露寺内,有高耸入云的多景楼,登临纵目,长江如带,扬州在望,山光水色,尽收眼底。楼中历代名联很多,如以下两联:<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">江海拥三山,览全吴胜;<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">乾坤擎一柱,障百川东。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;"><p>&nbsp;</p></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">杯酒吊南朝,空余半壁残山,长向江流扯砥柱;<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">梯云登北固,愿借一盂甘露,化为霖雨洒苍生。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;"><p></p></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">九曲丛祠岳墓联</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">。南宋抗金名将岳飞,被秦桧以“莫须有”罪名害死于风波亭,安葬在钱塘门外九曲丛祠,后迁葬栖霞岭,即西湖边岳飞墓。墓前铁栅里,跪着秦桧夫妇等四人的铁铸丑像。墓前有许多爱憎分明的对联:<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">正邪自古同冰炭;<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">毁誉于今判伪真。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;"><p>&nbsp;</p></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">青山有幸埋忠骨;<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">白铁无事铸佞臣。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;"><p>&nbsp;</p></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">史笔烟丹书,真耶,伪耶?莫问那十二金牌,七百年志士仁人,更何等悲歌泣血!<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">墓前萋碧草,是也,非也?看跪此一双顽铁,亿万世奸臣贼妇,受几多恶报阳诛。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">传说,有一秦姓后人来杭州做官,觉得铁像跪在那里,大为丢脸,便偷偷将铁像丢进湖水中,没想到次日铁像又浮上来。于是只好把铁像打捞起来,让它仍旧跪在墓前。一天,他同友人来岳飞墓前,为了解嘲,作了一副对联:<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">人从宋后少名桧;<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 24pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">我到坟前愧姓秦。</span></p>
作者: 不让阿错爱看云    时间: 2007-12-28 22:24
《甘露寺》<p>高阁真疑坐九霄,钟声远送海门潮。</p><p>峰巅片石留三国,槛外长江咽六朝。</p><p>何处云烟辨吴越,此间苍翠压金焦。</p><p>老僧犹说孙恩乱,白骨青磷尚未消。</p><p>这首诗的颔联部分,就是上面那文章里的甘露寺楹联,看来是后人从前人诗作里摘录来切景切史的。</p><p>诗的作者是沈德潜,字确士,号归愚,长洲人。乾隆丙辰举博学鸿词。己未进士,改庶吉士,授编修,官至礼部侍郎,加尚书、太子太傅。赠太子太师,谥文悫。有《竹啸轩诗钞》、《归愚诗钞》。</p>




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